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黄海多毛环节动物多样性及区系的初步研究
类彦立¹, 孙瑞平¹
中国科学院海洋研究所

摘要:

多毛环节动物是海洋底栖大型生物群落中最为习见且数量占优势的组成之一,有关其区系分类、生物多样性及地理分布特点一直是该类研究聚焦的领域。综合中国海域多毛环节动物的研究记录,基于对已往分类学报道的核实,系统分析了黄海的多毛类物种多样性特点,提订了黄海278 种多毛环节动物的最新名录及地理分布状况,同时对黄海及其他中国海域的多毛环节动物的地理分布特点及区系概况进行了比较和初步探讨。

关键词: 多毛环节动物大型底栖动物黄海中国海域生物多样性生物地理学

DOI：

分类号:

基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目( KZCX2-YW-417) ;国家自然科学基金项目(40576072 ,40706047) ;中国科学院百人计划项目

Species diversity and faunal characteristics of marine polychaetes in the Yellow Sea

Abstract:

Polychaetes are one of the most frequent and dominant groups among the marine macrobenthos. Thus, they often play an important role in marine benthic ecosystems. The present study summarizes the literature data on the taxonomy, biodiver sity and biogeography of marine polychaetes recorded in the China seas. A critical checklist of 278 species of polychaetes found from the Yellow Sea is presented. The faunal characteristics and biogeographical patterns of the polychaetes from the Yellow Sea were compared with those from the other areas of the China seas.

Key words: polychaete macrobenthos Yellow Sea China seas biodiversity biogeography

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