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江苏沿海地区海洋渔业发展差异与对策
张落成1, 王 辰1, 武清华1
中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所
摘要:
江苏是海洋大省, 但并非海洋强省, 2005 年海洋渔业在全国处于第6 位, 为浙江和山东的1/3 和1/5。江苏具有发展海洋渔业的有利条件, 丰富的水产资源和滩涂资源适合发展海洋渔业, 发达的地区经济为渔业发展提供了技术支撑。从省内区域差异来看, 渔业过分集中于如东、启东等少数县市, 多数县市产业优势未能充分发挥。应该大力发展海水增养业、加强养殖区域生态环境保护, 积极发展相关海洋产业。
关键词:  江苏沿海  海洋渔业  发展条件  空间差异  区位商
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:江苏省908 资助项目(JS-908-01-04); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40971072)
Differences in the development of sea fishery in the coastal areas of Jiangsu province and the corresponding solution
ZHANG Luo-cheng,WANG Chen,WU Qing-hua
Abstract:
Jiangsu abounds in marine resources, but its marine economy is not very strong. The product value of sea fishery of Jiangsu province in 2005 ranked at sixth in China, about one third of Zhejiang Province and one fifth of Shandong province. The advantages of Jiangsu to develop sea fishery include marine resources, wetland resources and strong regional economy. In Jiangsu, sea fishery is concentrated in Rudong and Ridong,.To develop sea fishery, we should strengthen the development of seaculture, preserve the environment of sea areas, encourage the development of relevant industry.
Key words:  coastal Jiangsu province  sea fishery  advantage  spatial difference  location quotient
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