| 摘要: |
| 采用传统的形态学和解剖学方法，对条斑星鲽（Verasper moseri）人工种鱼的外部形态特征及内部组织器官进行了系统的观测和描述。结果表明：比例性状体长为体高的1.67～2.01 倍、为头长的3.47～3.90 倍；头长为头高的1.07～1.49 倍，为吻长的5.11～8.18 倍，为眼径的4.60～6.33 倍，为眼间距的11.3～14.3 倍；尾柄长为尾柄高的0.51～0.63 倍；可数性状背鳍、臀鳍、腹鳍、胸鳍、尾鳍鳍条数分别为75～80、53～56、6、12、19；侧线鳞数88；食道粗短，胃发达且分化明显，肠在腹腔内呈一个盘曲，比肠长（肠长/体长）为0.55～0.64，以上表明条斑星鲽为典型的肉食性鱼类；成熟雌鱼两卵巢形态不对称，其中无眼侧略大；一对“矢耳石”呈椭圆形，薄而透明，对向排列。 |
| 关键词: 条斑星鲽（Verasper moseri） 形态特征 组织器官 食性 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:青岛市科技计划项目（06-2-3-18-hy） |
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| Primary research on morphologic characteristics and inner structure of barfin flounder Verasper moseri |
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| Abstract: |
| The result shows the following data:depth, 1.67～2.01; head, 3.47～3.90 in length to base of caudal; depth of head, 1.07～1.49 in its length; the ratios of head length to snout length, eye diameter and interorbital width were 5.11～8.18, 4.60～6.33 and 11.3～14.3, respectively; and other parameters are as follows: depth of caudal peduncle, 0.51～0.63 in its length; dorsal 75～80; anal 53～56; ventral 6; pectoral 12; caudal 19; lateral line scales 88. The digestive tract consisted of clearly distinguishable oesophagus, stomach, intestine and rectum; the intestine twisted one time and the relative length was 0.55～0.64. The morphology of the digestive tract was consistent with the specie’s flesh-food habits. |
| Key words: Verasper moseri morphologic characteristics inner structure feeding habits |
