引用本文:	李忠伟,郭防铭,任广波,马毅,辛紫麒,黄文昊,隋昊,孟乔.黄河三角洲湿地高光谱遥感研究进展[J].海洋科学,2023,47(5):161-175.

【打印本页】【HTML】【下载PDF全文】【查看/发表评论】【下载PDF阅读器】【关闭】

过刊浏览高级检索

本文已被：浏览 485次下载 1110次	码上扫一扫！
分享到：微信更多字体:加大+\|默认\|缩小-
黄河三角洲湿地高光谱遥感研究进展
李忠伟¹, 郭防铭¹, 任广波², 马毅², 辛紫麒¹, 黄文昊¹, 隋昊¹, 孟乔¹
1.中国石油大学(华东), 山东青岛 266580;2.自然资源部第一海洋研究所, 山东青岛 266061

摘要:

黄河三角洲湿地是我国暖温带最广阔、最完整、最年轻的滨海湿地,是黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的重要组成部分,具有重要的生态保护和科学研究价值。物种多样、生境复杂、变化剧烈是黄河三角洲湿地的重要特点,高光谱遥感是黄河三角洲湿地生态监测的重要技术手段。本文首先阐述了高光谱遥感在河口湿地开展植被、土壤和水质等基本要素监测方面的优势,之后重点综述了其在黄河三角洲滨海湿地开展植被遥感监测、土壤参数反演和水质参数反演的研究进展,最后基于黄河三角洲湿地生态监测现状,提出了高光谱遥感的未来需求和发展展望。

关键词: 黄河三角洲湿地高光谱遥感植被遥感监测土壤参数反演水质参数反演

DOI：10.11759/hykx20221014003

分类号:TP79

基金项目:国家自然科学基金-山东省联合基金(U1906217);国家自然科学基金-面上项目(62071491);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(22CX01004A-8);国家自然科学基金(42076189);中国高分辨率对地观测系统专项项目(41-Y30F07-9001-20/22)

Hyperspectral remote sensing in the Yellow River Delta wetland

LI Zhong-wei¹, GUO Fang-ming¹, REN Guang-bo², MA Yi², XIN Zi-qi¹, HUANG Wen-hao¹, SUI Hao¹, MENG Qiao¹

1.China University of Petroleum(East China), Qingdao 266580, China;2.First Institute of Oceanology, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China

Abstract:

The Yellow River Delta wetland is the broadest, the most complete and the youngest coastal wetland in the warm temperate zone in China; further, it is an integral part of the ecological conservation and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, with crucial environmental protection and scientific research values. Species diversity, habitat complexity, and drastic change are essential characteristics of the Yellow River Delta wetland. Hyperspectral remote sensing is an important technical method for the ecological monitoring of this wetland. First, this article expounds on the advantages of hyperspectral remote sensing in monitoring vegetation, soil, and water quality in estuarine wetlands. Second, this article summarizes the research progress of remote sensing–based vegetation monitoring, soil parameter retrieval, and water quality retrieval in the Yellow River Delta wetland. Finally, based on the ecological monitoring status of the Yellow River Delta wetland, this paper proposes the future requirements and prospects of hyperspectral remote sensing.

Key words: Yellow River Delta wetland hyperspectral remote sensing remote sensing-based monitoring of vegetation soil parameter retrievals water quality retrievals