| 摘要: |
| 口足目隶属甲壳动物亚门软甲纲内三个亚纲中形态构造最为特殊的掠虾亚纲，是海洋底栖生物中的重要经济类群，目前已报道世界有7总科17科。虽然口足目系统分类学研究已有100多年的历史，但有关此类群的分类系统仍存在着很多争议。该文总结了近百年来有关口足目分类和系统发育研究的文献资料，对此类群分类学研究的现状进行了综述，同时就口足目关键类群的分类地位和系统发育关系中存在的分歧展开了讨论，展望了今后研究的方向，旨为该类群动物的资源保护和开发利用提供基础资料。 |
| 关键词: 口足目 系统分类 研究进展 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:Q959.223 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 |
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| Progress on the systematics of Stomatopoda (Crustacea: Malacostraca) |
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chengjiao,wangyongliang and shazhongli
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Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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| Abstract: |
| Stomatopods are benthic marine crustaceans of the class Malacostraca, subclass Hoplocarida. Commonly known as mantis shrimps, they are both commercially valuable and taxonomically diverse which consist of 17 families in 7 superfamilies. Much more progress has been made on systematics of Stomatopoda. However, taxonomy and phylogeny of the major taxa are still under debate. Here the systematic study on Stomatopoda is summarized and the recent research advances in phylogeny of Stomatopoda are introduced. Additionally, some taxonomic and phylogentic problems with important groups of Stomatopoda and further studies needed to address these problems have been discussed to provide scientific information for the incoming researches on resources conservation and effective management of stomatopods. |
| Key words: Stomatopoda systematics research progress |