摘要: |
本文分析了1987年10月考察赤道西太平洋观测的水文气象资料。结果表明,考察期间该海区的气流相互作用明显;各要素随对流天气和盛行气流的转换变化显著;水平分布特征是南、北均衡;海水表面温度和气温呈现东高西低;平均日变化和时空分布规律较好;海-气热状况悬殊小;温、湿度的变化特征和季风气流的转换时间与邻近海域不同;厄尔尼诺事件对考察期间的气象特征有直接影响。 |
关键词: 越赤道气流 相互作用 冷水涌升 |
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ANALYSIS ON METEOROLOGlCAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EQUATORIAL WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN DURING THE LATE AUTUMN AND EARLY WINTER OF 1987 |
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Abstract: |
The paper analyses the hydro-meteorological data obtained from equatorial western Pacific in October, 1987. During the period of this investigation, the currents of the area investigated interacted intensively each element changed obviously with the transformation of the convection weather and the prevailling air current. The horizontal distribution characteristics showed balanced between north and south. The sea and air temperature showed high in the east and low in the west. The mean daily variation and apace-time distribution regularities were good. The variation of sea-air heat status was small. The variation feaures of temperature and humidity and the transformation time of seasonal wind current were different from those of the adjacent sea. EININO event directly affected the meteorological characteristics during the periold of the investigation. |
Key words: Crossed equaterial current, Interaction, Cold water upwelling |