| 摘要: |
| 海岛调查中岛礁的划分问题,关系着对全国岛屿数量的正确统计,关系着对岛礁资源的了解,关系着对岛礁国土的合理开发。文中对现在依据出露水面的面积为标准的单一划分指标进行了讨论;提出以生存条件、出露面积和有否明显的浅滩海岸为依据的三条标志所表征的成因类型、分布形态和组成物质等作为划分依据,并对庙岛群岛的岛礁进行了划分。 |
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| CLASSIFICATION OF ISLANDS AND REEFS INSTANCES ILLUSTRATION OF MIAODAO ISLANDS |
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| Abstract: |
| The classification of islands and reefs is of great significance in understanding the nature and in exploiting the resources of the islands and reefs. The authors propose the following criteria in classifying them: the genetical type, the distribution pattern and the composition of the islands and reefs. The aurhors wont on to classify the Miaodao Islands on this basis. |
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