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南沙群岛多齿鳞虫科一新属、两新种
沈寿彭1, 吴宝铃2
1.中国科学院南海海洋研究所 广州 510301;2.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 青岛 266003
摘要:
于1987年4—5月在南沙群岛进行综合考察,采集环节动物多毛类样品,经鉴定表明,系多齿鳞虫科1新属,定为新多齿鳞虫属Neopolyodontes,模式种为秀丽新多齿鳞虫Neopolyodontes lepidus gen.sp.nov.,以及新斑鳞虫属Neopanthalis的1新种,命为刺须新斑鳞虫Neopanthalis muricatus sp.nov.。
关键词:  多鳞虫科  新多齿鳞虫属  新斑鳞虫属  新属  新种
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:南沙群岛综合考察队经费,D-00026号
A NEW GENUS AND TWO SPECIES OF POLYODONTIDAE (POLYCHAETA) FROM THE NANSHA ISLANDS (SOUTH CHINA SEA)
Shen Shoupeng1, Wu Baoling2
1.South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica, Guangzhou 501301;2.First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266003
Abstract:
The polychaetous annelids were collected from the southeastern waters of China’s Nansha Islands in the South China Sea, in Apr. to May, 1987. A new genus and two species are described. All specimens are deposited in the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology. Descriptions of the new species and the new genus are gives below.

(For the equations please see the PDF file.) 1 Neopolyodontes gen. nov.

Ommatophores absent, Prostomium bilobod with four eyes. Two antennae, median antennae absent. Smooth elytra cover the head, but further back most of the dorsum are naked. Notoseta absent, neuroseta include: brushlike seta, serrulate seta, equiosetum-like seta, capillary seta, and composite setta.

The Neopolyodontes gen. nov. differs from other genera in the following respects (Tab).

2 Neopolyodontes lepidus sp. nov.

The holotype consists of 39 segments measuring 17mm in length and 5.2mm in width (including parapodia). Prostomium with four eyes and two antennae, median antennae absent. Anterior pair of eyes is larger than posterior pair. Smooth elytra cover the head but further back most of the dorsum is naked. The notoseta and neuroseta include: brushlike seta, serrulate set equisetum-like seta, capillary seta and composite seta.

3 Neopanthalis muricatus sp. nov.

Neopanzhalis Strelzov, 1968

The holotype consists of 29 segments measuring 29 mm in length and 10 mm in width (including parapodia).

Three antennae present. Lateral antennae short, fused, and appeared at the end of hill-form eminence. The palps with many small dents on the dorsal surface.

The Neopanzhalis muricatus sp. nov. differs from Neopanzhalis pelamida in the following respects:

(For the equations please see the PDF file.)

Key words:  southeastern  naked  absent  genera  holotype  dorsal  waters  
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