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引用本文:本刊编辑部.物理海洋学家──孙孚教授.海洋与湖沼,1997,28(5):558-559.
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物理海洋学家──孙孚教授
本刊编辑部
中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛 266071
摘要:
孙孚,男,出生于1941年7月21日,山东青岛人,汉族。1961年于山东师范大学物理系毕业,1985年于山东海洋学院物理海洋专业获我国授予的第一个海洋学理学博士学位。此后曾以高级学者身份赴加拿大英属哥伦比亚大学访问。现任青岛海洋大学海洋环境学院院长兼国家教委物理海洋部门开放研究实验室主任,教授,博士生导师,山东省专业技术拔尖人才,国家有突出贡献的中、青年专家,享受国务院颁发的政府特殊津贴。主要从事海浪理论与应用的教学和研究工作,近10余年在《中国科学》、《科学通报》、《海洋与湖沼》、《海洋学报》、《中国海洋湖沼学报》(英文)发表学术论文30余篇。先后作为负责人或主要成员承担国家自然科学基金与重点基金项目5项。主要科学贡献有:获得均匀倾斜水底上波浪的非线性波动解,首先严格推证了Biesel势函数,建立了一种能协调阐明海浪变浅作用整体过程的统一理论框架;提出了三维线性海浪要素的完整统计理论,其中包括给出海浪波面高度的空间极值分布;用直接求矩法导出海浪波面高度的非线性分布,阐明了原有理论与观测不符的物理原因,开辟了系统研究非线性海浪波要素统计分布的新途径;明确提出海浪能量外观分布的概念,给出了三参量Cauchy型理论外观海浪谱,并证明了B谱与PM谱的等价性;将熵概念引入海浪研究,利用卫星遥感资料计算了西北太平洋海浪波高的信息熵,并扩展至南海风浪场的研究,发现海浪熵是综合描述特定海域大气与海洋环境特征的优秀定量指标,同时还建立了海浪场熵与海面风应力之间的定量关系;在国内率先开展了海浪非线性的理论与实验研究,首次给吃了以海浪波面表示的理论海浪二阶谱。
关键词:  物理海洋学  海浪波面  外观海浪谱  卫星遥感资料  西北太平洋  极值分布  非线性海浪  外观分布  理论与实验研究  理学博士学位
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SCIENTIST OF PHYSICAL OCEANOLOGY──PROFESSOR SUN FU
Editorial Office Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica
Institute of Oceanology , Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071
Abstract:
Sun Fu, born in Qingdao, Shandong Province, on July 21, 1941, is of Han nationality, graduated from the Department of Physics at Teacher's University of Shandong (Jinan). He obtained the first oceanography doctorate in China from Shandong College of Oceanology in 1983, then stayed at the University of British Columbia (Vancouver, Canada) as a senior scholar. He is the dean of College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Director of Physical Oceanography Laboratory affiliated to The State Education Committee, professor and doctoral program supervisor at Ocean University of Qingdao. He is an expert recognized by The State Council in view of his prominent contribution to the state, and a top talent in his specialty and technology, and is recognized by the local government in Shandong, and so is specially subsidized by the State Council and by the provincial government. His research work supported by the National Natural Science Foundation is focused on ocean waves. During the past ten years, he published more than thirty academic papers in some famous periodicals, such as Science in China, Chinese Science Bulletin, Acta Oceanologica Sinica, Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica and Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology. His main contributions to science include:

1) A solution for nonlinear progressing waves on uniformly sloping beaches was obtained and the Biesel function was proved strictly, when it turned out that its coefficient as it appeared in the original paper should be revised by a factor 1 /2.

2) A complete theory of the statistical distribution of wave characteristics was suggested for 3-dimensional linear sea waves.

3) A commonly applicable statistical distribution of surface elevation for nonlinear sea waves was derived and the reason why the former theory could not fit observed data was physically clarified for the first time.

4) The apparent energy distribution, that is the outer frequency spectrum was proposed for sea waves, with which the Bretchneider spectra was proved to be equal to the Pierson-Moscowitz spectra.

5) The concept of entropy was successfully introduced into the study of sea waves and some significant conclusions were reached for air-sea interaction. Address: 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao, 266003. Editorial Office Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica

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